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U.S. House advances GOP-backed energy reliability bill

In US Senate News by Newsroom December 25, 2025

U.S. House advances GOP-backed energy reliability bill

Credit: Robert Zullo/ States Newsroom

  • U.S. House advances GOP energy reliability bill.
  • Significant step in Republican energy policy push.
  • Aims to reshape national energy landscape.

Earlier this year, U.S. Representative Gabe Evans, a Republican from Colorado, sponsored H.R. 3628, also known as the "State Planning for Reliability and Affordability Act."

Long-term electric reliability would be given more weight by some state authorities that regulate electric utilities, according to the measure. The Public Utility Regulatory Policies Act of 1978 would be amended in order to achieve this.

Evans praised its enactment and criticized Democrats, particularly in Colorado.

“For years Colorado’s ruling Democrats have pushed out-of-touch policies and burdensome regulations that have led to skyrocketing energy bills and increased financial strain, resulting in further mental and physical stress on hard-working families across the state,”

he said.

The U.S. Senate has not yet taken up the bill.

Republicans would need seven Democratic votes in the Senate to avoid a filibuster, despite having majorities in both the House and the Senate. Republicans' bill seems to have little chance of passing in those conditions. It has a 34% chance of passing, according to one forecast.

Four Democrats did vote in favor of the bill at the U.S. House vote. Among them were two lawmakers from California, one from Texas, and one from Washington. U.S. Representative Mark Amodei, a Republican from Nevada, voted against its passage.

According to the bill, states must give "reliable generation facilities" top priority during their ten-year energy plan periods. This occurs as an increasing number of states, such as Colorado, shift away from coal-fueled power facilities and toward other "clean energy" sources.

Even while the state recognizes coal's importance in energy generation, certain legislators and special interest organizations are still dubious about the shift away from coal.

According to the U.S. Energy Information Administration, 32% of Colorado's in-state energy production in 2023 came from coal-fired power stations.

“This legislation puts Coloradans first by holding state regulatory entities like Colorado Public Utilities Commission accountable by new federal standards, to ensure they are focused on considering energy reliability and affordability,”

Evans said.

“I’m proud to lead the charge on legislation that lowers costs, uplifts working-class Americans, and strengthens our nation's energy dominance.”

What are the main provisions of the energy reliability bill advanced by the House?

The U.S. House advanced crucial GOP- backed energy trustability bills on December 24, 2025, primarily H.R. 3616 (Reliable Power Act) and H.R. 3632 (Power Plant Reliability Act), fastening on grid stability amid surging demand from AI data centers. 

Requires FERC to review and note on civil rules impacting power generation during high- threat ages, icing they don't harm trustability; authorizations state controllers prioritize continuously exploitable coffers like gas, coal, nuclear, hydro, and geothermal in 10- time planning. 

Empowers countries and grid drivers to challenge out- of- state baseload factory closures hanging force; allows FERC to order shops open up to five years and authorizes five-years withdrawal notices to help knockouts.