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US senators press Amazon over online used-car sales

In US Senate News by Newsroom December 29, 2025

US senators press Amazon over online used-car sales

Credit: Joe Piette -CC BY-SA 2.0 and Gage Skidmore - CC BY-SA 2.0, Wikimedia.

  • Three US senators challenge Amazon's used-car marketplace.
  • Raise consumer protection concerns over sales practices.
  • Question regulatory oversight of online vehicle transactions.

The senators contend that cars with unresolved safety recall issues that potentially endanger consumers are listed by the retail behemoth.

Senators Richard Blumenthal of Connecticut, Edward Markey of Massachusetts, and Elizabeth Warren of Massachusetts encouraged Amazon CEO Andy Jassy to take down such ads or at the very least make safety recall information available to potential purchasers in a formal letter dated December 22. Their action reflects lawmakers' rising concern over consumer safety in the rapidly growing digital vehicle sales market.

Amazon Autos, a relatively new service that allows Amazon to list certified pre-owned and used cars on its marketplace in collaboration with franchise dealers like Ford and Hyundai, is at the heart of the controversy. The senators argue that buyers may come across autos while perusing these listings.

Their critique focuses on the possible risks associated with these problems as well as how Amazon labels or fails to label them. Defects that raise the possibility of fire, power outages, or other major safety issues are the subject of many auto recalls.

The senators' letter claims that Amazon currently offers a link that takes customers to the federal recall database of the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA).

The lawmakers contend that instead of having such information clearly and prominently displayed on the vehicle's sales page, this method unfairly burdens customers to look up recall status on their own. They claimed that this results in a hazardous transparency gap.

This criticism's larger backdrop is an exceptionally high number of car safety recalls this year. In 2025, automakers including Ford and Hyundai launched many extensive recall efforts that impacted hundreds of thousands of vehicles.

Some of these recalls deal with substantial flaws, like a big Hyundai recall involving hundreds of thousands of cars and a defective park module in some Ford models that might cause unintentional roll away. The senators point out that consumers might not be aware of unsolved issues merely by skimming through Amazon's listings because recall status can change quickly when campaigns are announced and repairs are finished.

Crucially, the sale of new cars with unresolved safety recalls is already illegal under federal law, but the sale of old cars with similar flaws is not. The lawmakers' main argument is that second hand cars with open recalls still pose a serious risk to consumers and other drivers. It is evident from the senators' letter that Amazon may take responsible action without waiting for new legislation.

Blumenthal, Markey, and Warren are supporting the Used Car Safety Recall Repair Act (Senate Bill 2956), which was submitted in the Senate on September 30, 2025, in order to fill the legal gap. The bill would forbid auto dealers from lending, renting, or selling second hand cars.

The senators stressed in their letter that fixing this regulatory gap might align used car sales with new automotive regulations. Additionally, they recommend that Amazon voluntarily take actions like making it simpler for customers to verify whether a car has unresolved recalls without sending them to other websites and clearly showing recall status under important vehicle features.

The senators' requests and the proposed law have not yet received a public reaction from Amazon. The corporation has already used direct warnings linked to order histories to inform customers about product safety risks and recalls in many other consumer-facing areas, but it is yet unclear whether similar processes would be applied to automobile sales.

This conflict between politicians and a significant online marketplace highlights more general concerns over consumer protection and accountability in the online sale of expensive items. The senators' worries imply that safety and transparency may not have kept up with the quick transition to e-commerce in the auto industry, even as online platforms have revolutionized car shopping. The future of online car sales and consumer safety standards may change depending on how Amazon and federal agencies react.

What penalties could Amazon face for selling cars with open recalls?

Amazon presently faces no specific civil penalties for listing habituated buses with open recalls on its business, as U.S. law prohibits dealing only new vehicles with undetermined safety blights under the Motor Vehicle Safety Act, leaving habituated buses limited at the public position. 

Dealerships and platforms threaten product liability suits if a recall- related disfigurement causes injury or death, with courts potentially thinking failure to check NHTSA databases careless; once agreements, like a $40,000 NHTSA forfeiture for two new buses , signal precedent for escalated enforcement. 

Legislators Blumenthal, Markey, and Warren's habituated Auto Safety Recall Repair Act( S.2956) seeks to ban habituated auto deals with open recalls, mirroring new auto rules and exposing violators to forfeitures up to $20,000 per vehicle if legislated.